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Additional reinforcement of wood elements
Janoušek, Radek ; Vejpustek,, Zdeněk (referee) ; Vaněrek, Jan (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the possibilities of additional reinforcement of wooden elements using different types of BFRP materials. In the practical part, an experiment of reinforcing plywood with external reinforcement using BFRP fabrics with different basis weights was performed. As part of the strength tests performed, the specimens were subjected to bending and shear stresses. To verify the bonding quality of the plywood, the bodies were exposed to the effect of elevated temperature and a delamination test was performed to determine the bonding quality of the plywood joints. The achieved values were evaluated and compared with the available literature.
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Study of thermal resistance of reinforced wood members
Janoušek, Radek ; Krbila, Jaromír (referee) ; Vaněrek, Jan (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis studies the problem of thermal resistance of a system consisting of timber as a structural member with external strengthening in the form of carbon fibre reinforced polymer lamellas connected by various types of adhesives. Attention will be paid to the thermal resistance of reinforced timber members with subsequent mechanical load.
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Reactive powder composites and cement composites without macropores
Panenková, Monika ; Hela,, Vlastimil (referee) ; Hela, Rudolf (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the design principles and manifacture of ultra performance concrete (UHPC), reactive powder composites (RPC) and other fine-grained materials, such as Macro defect free (MDF) or Densified systems with small particles (DSP). Theoretical part of this work is focused on the requirements of properties and composition UHPC and RPC and methodology of their design principles. Experimental part describes design principles RPC, manufacture of test specimens, testing of certain physical and mechanical properties, such as tensile strenght, bending strenght and compressive strenght and determination chemical character X-ray and thermal analysis.
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The influence of the change of moisture content of timber on its physical-mechanical properties
Novák, Jakub ; Komárková, Tereza (referee) ; Heřmánková, Věra (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the physical and mechanical properties of spruce wood at different humidity and verifies the individual properties, depending on the humidity of the wood. The theoretical part of this work is focused on the description and characteristics of the general characteristics and structure of wood. The practical part deals with the testing and measuring of wood samples at different moisture and evaluate the physical and mechanical properties. Finally, static calculation verifies difference resistance of structural members stressed bend at different humidities.
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Innovative wood-based materials
Buriánek, Vlastimil ; Brožovský, Jiří (referee) ; Vaněrek, Jan (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with the issue of optimizing the modification process for plywood boards. Optimization consists mainly in evaluating different densification methods with different parameters of plasticization and stabilization. Psychical parameters (bulk density, swelling, water absorption) and strength parameters (bending strength, modulus of elasticity) of modified plates were chosen for the evaluation parameters. The practical part involved the verification of two thickening treatments on birch plywood.
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Local tests of mechanical properties of materials
Wasserbauer, Jaromír ; Šoukal, František (referee) ; Zmrzlý, Martin (advisor)
This thesis deals with measurement of hardness and microhardness in relation to structure of homogeneous and heterogeneous materials. In the introduction basic theoretical background is commented, i.e. definitions, terminology, principles of measuring techniques for estimation of hardness, microhardness, tensile strength, compressive strength and bending strength. Follows a brief review of present research results focused on use of described principles in materials engineering. Then the experimental equipment and sample preparation is described. The crucial part of the thesis is summary of achieved results of original measurement and discussion of their relations to each other. Finally, the groundbreaking estimation is described, showing the correlation of chemical composition gradient and mechanical properties in interfacial zone of geopolymeric material.
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The influence of triaxial deformation of aggregates on properties of concrete
Fójcik, Tomáš ; Kalina, Lukáš (referee) ; Šoukal, František (advisor)
This diploma work takes focus in elastic modulus of unbound granular aggregates, which was determined by repeat load triaxial test and in deformation behaviour of unbound granular aggregates - elastic and plastic deformation. It was examine the propriety of this aggregate for its service as underlying granular material in pavement. Further, there was observed the influence of elastic modulus of unbound granular aggregates on concrete characteristics - compressive and bending strength. Finally, it was observed the influence of individual fractions of aggregates on its elastic modulus and strength of concrete.
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The influence of coatings on fracture behaviour of ledeburitic steel
Šafář, Martin ; Jurči,, Peter (referee) ; Hadraba, Hynek (advisor)
This work deals with tool steel Vanadis 6. It describes the preparation of samples for the three-point bending test, with which it examines the influence of surface roughness, the effect of nitriding, coating and duplex coatings on fracture behaviour of the steel. First, it examines bending strength and the total energy required to work of fracture. The work also includes mapping and measurement of surface roughness on different layers. This measurement is performed on a confocal microscope.
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Vplyv extrémneho umyvacieho procesu na pevnosť v ohybe lepeného spoja v listnatom dreve
Tuhý, Dušan
The diploma thesis is focused on the issue of the effect of the washing process on the bending strength of the glued joint in a special solid wood panel made of hardwood. The goal was to analyze currently available adhesives and types of joints in solid wood panels and to deal with the issue of the washing process and its influence. The selected glue was PVAc glue Rakoll ® GXL 4 and a butt joint, and then the changes in bending strength were compared on wood samples from beech, oak, ash and maple after thirty cycles of an intensive washing process using cleaning tablets and subsequent acclimatization of the samples. These were compared with samples that did not undergo the cleaning process.
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Innovative wood-based materials
Buriánek, Vlastimil ; Brožovský, Jiří (referee) ; Vaněrek, Jan (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with the issue of optimizing the modification process for plywood boards. Optimization consists mainly in evaluating different densification methods with different parameters of plasticization and stabilization. Psychical parameters (bulk density, swelling, water absorption) and strength parameters (bending strength, modulus of elasticity) of modified plates were chosen for the evaluation parameters. The practical part involved the verification of two thickening treatments on birch plywood.
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